237 lines
4.7 KiB
C
237 lines
4.7 KiB
C
// guest openmusiclabs 6.8.11
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// taken from http://mekonik.wordpress.com/2009/03/18/arduino-avr-gcc-multiplication/
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// longRes = intIn1 * intIn2
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#define MultiU16X16to32(longRes, intIn1, intIn2) \
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asm volatile ( \
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"clr r26 \n\t" \
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"mul %A1, %A2 \n\t" \
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"movw %A0, r0 \n\t" \
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"mul %B1, %B2 \n\t" \
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"movw %C0, r0 \n\t" \
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"mul %B2, %A1 \n\t" \
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"add %B0, r0 \n\t" \
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"adc %C0, r1 \n\t" \
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"adc %D0, r26 \n\t" \
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"mul %B1, %A2 \n\t" \
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"add %B0, r0 \n\t" \
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"adc %C0, r1 \n\t" \
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"adc %D0, r26 \n\t" \
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"clr r1 \n\t" \
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: \
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"=&r" (longRes) \
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: \
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"a" (intIn1), \
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"a" (intIn2) \
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: \
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"r26" \
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)
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// intRes = intIn1 * intIn2 >> 16
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// uses:
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// r26 to store 0
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// r27 to store the byte 1 of the 32bit result
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#define MultiU16X16toH16(intRes, intIn1, intIn2) \
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asm volatile ( \
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"clr r26 \n\t" \
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"mul %A1, %A2 \n\t" \
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"mov r27, r1 \n\t" \
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"mul %B1, %B2 \n\t" \
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"movw %A0, r0 \n\t" \
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"mul %B2, %A1 \n\t" \
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"add r27, r0 \n\t" \
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"adc %A0, r1 \n\t" \
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"adc %B0, r26 \n\t" \
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"mul %B1, %A2 \n\t" \
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"add r27, r0 \n\t" \
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"adc %A0, r1 \n\t" \
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"adc %B0, r26 \n\t" \
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"clr r1 \n\t" \
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: \
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"=&r" (intRes) \
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: \
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"a" (intIn1), \
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"a" (intIn2) \
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: \
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"r26" , "r27" \
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)
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// intRes = intIn1 * intIn2 >> 16 + round
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// uses:
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// r26 to store 0
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// r27 to store the byte 1 of the 32bit result
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// 21 cycles
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#define MultiU16X16toH16Round(intRes, intIn1, intIn2) \
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asm volatile ( \
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"clr r26 \n\t" \
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"mul %A1, %A2 \n\t" \
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"mov r27, r1 \n\t" \
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"mul %B1, %B2 \n\t" \
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"movw %A0, r0 \n\t" \
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"mul %B2, %A1 \n\t" \
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"add r27, r0 \n\t" \
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"adc %A0, r1 \n\t" \
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"adc %B0, r26 \n\t" \
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"mul %B1, %A2 \n\t" \
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"add r27, r0 \n\t" \
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"adc %A0, r1 \n\t" \
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"adc %B0, r26 \n\t" \
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"lsl r27 \n\t" \
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"adc %A0, r26 \n\t" \
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"adc %B0, r26 \n\t" \
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"clr r1 \n\t" \
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: \
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"=&r" (intRes) \
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: \
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"a" (intIn1), \
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"a" (intIn2) \
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: \
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"r26" , "r27" \
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)
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// signed16 * signed16
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// 22 cycles
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#define MultiS16X16to32(longRes, intIn1, intIn2) \
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asm volatile ( \
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"clr r26 \n\t" \
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"mul %A1, %A2 \n\t" \
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"movw %A0, r0 \n\t" \
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"muls %B1, %B2 \n\t" \
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"movw %C0, r0 \n\t" \
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"mulsu %B2, %A1 \n\t" \
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"sbc %D0, r26 \n\t" \
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"add %B0, r0 \n\t" \
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"adc %C0, r1 \n\t" \
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"adc %D0, r26 \n\t" \
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"mulsu %B1, %A2 \n\t" \
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"sbc %D0, r26 \n\t" \
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"add %B0, r0 \n\t" \
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"adc %C0, r1 \n\t" \
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"adc %D0, r26 \n\t" \
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"clr r1 \n\t" \
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: \
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"=&r" (longRes) \
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: \
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"a" (intIn1), \
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"a" (intIn2) \
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: \
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"r26" \
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)
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// signed16 * signed 16 >> 16
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#define MultiS16X16toH16(intRes, intIn1, intIn2) \
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asm volatile ( \
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"clr r26 \n\t" \
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"mul %A1, %A2 \n\t" \
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"mov r27, r1 \n\t" \
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"muls %B1, %B2 \n\t" \
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"movw %A0, r0 \n\t" \
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"mulsu %B2, %A1 \n\t" \
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"sbc %B0, r26 \n\t" \
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"add r27, r0 \n\t" \
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"adc %A0, r1 \n\t" \
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"adc %B0, r26 \n\t" \
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"mulsu %B1, %A2 \n\t" \
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"sbc %B0, r26 \n\t" \
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"add r27, r0 \n\t" \
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"adc %A0, r1 \n\t" \
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"adc %B0, r26 \n\t" \
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"clr r1 \n\t" \
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: \
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"=&r" (intRes) \
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: \
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"a" (intIn1), \
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"a" (intIn2) \
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: \
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"r26", "r27" \
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)
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// multiplies a signed and unsigned 16 bit ints with a 32 bit result
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#define MultiSU16X16to32(longRes, intIn1, intIn2) \
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asm volatile ( \
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"clr r26 \n\t" \
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"mul %A1, %A2 \n\t" \
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"movw %A0, r0 \n\t" \
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"mulsu %B1, %B2 \n\t" \
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"movw %C0, r0 \n\t" \
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"mul %B2, %A1 \n\t" \
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"add %B0, r0 \n\t" \
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"adc %C0, r1 \n\t" \
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"adc %D0, r26 \n\t" \
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"mulsu %B1, %A2 \n\t" \
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"sbc %D0, r26 \n\t" \
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"add %B0, r0 \n\t" \
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"adc %C0, r1 \n\t" \
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"adc %D0, r26 \n\t" \
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"clr r1 \n\t" \
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: \
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"=&r" (longRes) \
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: \
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"a" (intIn1), \
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"a" (intIn2) \
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: \
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"r26" \
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)
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// multiplies signed x unsigned int and returns the highest 16 bits of the result
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#define MultiSU16X16toH16(intRes, intIn1, intIn2) \
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asm volatile ( \
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"clr r26 \n\t" \
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"mul %A1, %A2 \n\t" \
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"mov r27, r1 \n\t" \
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"mulsu %B1, %B2 \n\t" \
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"movw %A0, r0 \n\t" \
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"mul %B2, %A1 \n\t" \
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"add r27, r0 \n\t" \
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"adc %A0, r1 \n\t" \
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"adc %B0, r26 \n\t" \
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"mulsu %B1, %A2 \n\t" \
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"sbc %B0, r26 \n\t" \
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"add r27, r0 \n\t" \
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"adc %A0, r1 \n\t" \
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"adc %B0, r26 \n\t" \
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"clr r1 \n\t" \
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: \
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"=&r" (intRes) \
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: \
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"a" (intIn1), \
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"a" (intIn2) \
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: \
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"r26", "r27" \
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)
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// multiplies signed x unsigned int and returns the highest 16 bits of the result
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// rounds the result based on the MSB of the lower 16 bits
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// 22 cycles
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#define MultiSU16X16toH16Round(intRes, intIn1, intIn2) \
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asm volatile ( \
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"clr r26 \n\t" \
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"mul %A1, %A2 \n\t" \
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"mov r27, r1 \n\t" \
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"mulsu %B1, %B2 \n\t" \
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"movw %A0, r0 \n\t" \
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"mul %A1, %B2 \n\t" \
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"add r27, r0 \n\t" \
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"adc %A0, r1 \n\t" \
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"adc %B0, r26 \n\t" \
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"mulsu %B1, %A2 \n\t" \
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"sbc %B0, r26 \n\t" \
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"add r27, r0 \n\t" \
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"adc %A0, r1 \n\t" \
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"adc %B0, r26 \n\t" \
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"lsl r27 \n\t" \
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"adc %A0, r26 \n\t" \
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"adc %B0, r26 \n\t" \
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"clr r1 \n\t" \
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: \
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"=&r" (intRes) \
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: \
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"a" (intIn1), \
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"a" (intIn2) \
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: \
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"r26", "r27" \
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)
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