evdev-rs/examples/evtest_nonblocking.rs
Jeff Hiner cb2f5ef87a
Separate out sane blocking and async (nonblocking) implementations (#33)
* Default impl should block. Renaming it to avoid API confusion from previous users.

* Can't get rid of libc::read because we have MaybeUninit, but we can clean up the match

* Remove extra include

* Switch everything over to io::Error

* Add initial tokio impl+example

* Move evtest_tokio to normal example

* Add documentation and clarify

* Use a VecDeque (ring buffer) instead of repeatedly popping things off the front of a Vec

* Looks like we are not using thiserror anymore; removing

* Store read buf between calls

* Add nonblocking example with epoll

Co-authored-by: Jeff Hiner <jeff-hiner@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Noah <33094578+coolreader18@users.noreply.github.com>
2021-03-01 10:09:11 -07:00

92 lines
2.8 KiB
Rust

//! This example demonstrates how to use the evdev crate with a nonblocking file descriptor.
//!
//! Note that for this implementation the caller is responsible for ensuring the underlying
//! Device file descriptor is set to O_NONBLOCK. The caller must also create the epoll descriptor,
//! bind it, check for EAGAIN returns from fetch_events_*, call epoll_wait as appropriate, and
//! clean up the epoll file descriptor when finished.
use nix::{
fcntl::{FcntlArg, OFlag},
sys::epoll,
};
use std::io::prelude::*;
use std::os::unix::io::{AsRawFd, RawFd};
fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
let mut args = std::env::args_os();
let mut d = if args.len() > 1 {
evdev::Device::open(&args.nth(1).unwrap()).unwrap()
} else {
let mut devices = evdev::enumerate().collect::<Vec<_>>();
for (i, d) in devices.iter().enumerate() {
println!("{}: {}", i, d.name().unwrap_or("Unnamed device"));
}
print!("Select the device [0-{}]: ", devices.len());
let _ = std::io::stdout().flush();
let mut chosen = String::new();
std::io::stdin().read_line(&mut chosen).unwrap();
devices.swap_remove(chosen.trim().parse::<usize>().unwrap())
};
println!("{}", d);
let raw_fd = d.as_raw_fd();
// Set nonblocking
nix::fcntl::fcntl(raw_fd, FcntlArg::F_SETFL(OFlag::O_NONBLOCK))?;
// Create epoll handle and attach raw_fd
let epoll_fd = Epoll::new(epoll::epoll_create1(
epoll::EpollCreateFlags::EPOLL_CLOEXEC,
)?);
let mut event = epoll::EpollEvent::new(epoll::EpollFlags::EPOLLIN, 0);
epoll::epoll_ctl(
epoll_fd.as_raw_fd(),
epoll::EpollOp::EpollCtlAdd,
raw_fd,
Some(&mut event),
)?;
// We don't care about these, but the kernel wants to fill them.
let mut events = [epoll::EpollEvent::empty(); 2];
println!("Events:");
loop {
match d.fetch_events_no_sync() {
Ok(iterator) => {
for ev in iterator {
println!("{:?}", ev);
}
}
Err(e) if e.kind() == std::io::ErrorKind::WouldBlock => {
// Wait forever for bytes available on raw_fd
epoll::epoll_wait(epoll_fd.as_raw_fd(), &mut events, -1)?;
}
Err(e) => {
eprintln!("{}", e);
break;
}
}
}
Ok(())
}
// The rest here is to ensure the epoll handle is cleaned up properly.
// You can also use the epoll crate, if you prefer.
struct Epoll(RawFd);
impl Epoll {
pub(crate) fn new(fd: RawFd) -> Self {
Epoll(fd)
}
}
impl AsRawFd for Epoll {
fn as_raw_fd(&self) -> RawFd {
self.0
}
}
impl Drop for Epoll {
fn drop(&mut self) {
let _ = nix::unistd::close(self.0);
}
}